Password Strength Checker

Password Strength Checker

Password Strength Checker

Type to check strength...

Entropy: 0 bits

Estimated Time to Crack:

Brute Force: N/A
Phishing: Seconds to Minutes (if user falls for it)
Credential Stuffing: Seconds to Minutes (if password is reused)
Password Spraying: Seconds to Minutes (if password is common)

The Science of Password Strength (Entropy)

Password strength is measured by entropy, which indicates its randomness and unpredictability. Higher entropy means a stronger, harder-to-crack password.

The formula used is: Entropy (in bits) = L × log₂(N)

  • L: Length of the password.
  • N: Number of possible characters (character set size). This value increases based on the types of characters used:
    • Only lowercase (a-z): N = 26
    • Lowercase + numbers (0-9): N = 36
    • Lowercase + uppercase (A-Z) + numbers: N = 62
    • Lowercase + uppercase + numbers + special characters: N ≈ 94 (includes common symbols)

Password Strength Levels:

  • Very Weak: Less than 25 bits
  • Weak: 25 to 50 bits
  • Okay: 50 to 75 bits
  • Good: 75 to 100 bits
  • Excellent: More than 100 bits

* Cracking time estimates for Brute Force assume a powerful attacker capable of ~1 trillion (10^12) guesses per second. Other methods depend on human error and common password lists.

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